Boeing AH-64 Apache
The Boeing AH-64 Apache is an American four-blade, twin-turboshaft attack helicopter with a tailwheel-type landing gear arrangement and a tandem cockpit for a two-man crew. It features a nose-mounted sensor suite for target acquisition and night vision systems. It is armed with a 30 mm (1.18 in) M230 chain gun carried between the main landing gear, under the aircraft's forward fuselage. It has four hardpoints mounted on stub-wing pylons, typically carrying a mixture of AGM-114 Hellfire missiles and Hydra 70 rocket pods. The AH-64 has a large amount of systems redundancy to improve combat survivability.
The Apache originally started as the Model 77 developed by Hughes Helicopters for the United States Army's Advanced Attack Helicopter program to replace the AH-1 Cobra. The prototype YAH-64 was first flown on September 30th, 1975. The U.S. Army selected the YAH-64 over the Bell YAH-63 in 1976, and later approved full production in 1982. After purchasing Hughes Helicopters in 1984, McDonnell Douglas continued AH-64 production and development. The helicopter was introduced to U.S. Army service in April 1986. The first production AH-64D Apache Longbow, an upgraded Apache variant, was delivered to the Army in March 1997. Production has been continued by Boeing Defense, Space & Security; over 2,000 AH-64s have been produced to date.
The U.S. Army is the primary operator of the AH-64; it has also become the primary attack helicopter of multiple nations, including Australia, Egypt, Greece, India, Indonesia, Israel, Iran, Japan, Kuwait, Morocco, the Netherlands, Poland, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Taiwan, and the United Arab Emirates; as well as being produced under license in the United Kingdom as the AgustaWestland Apache. American AH-64s have served in conflicts in Panama, the Persian Gulf, Kosovo and Afghanistan. Israel used the Apache in its military conflicts in Lebanon and the Gaza Strip; British and Dutch Apaches have seen deployments in wars in Afghanistan.
Users[edit | edit source]
- Australia
- Australian Army
- Royal Australian Navy
- Republic of China
- Republic of China Army
- Egypt
- Egyptian Air Force
- Greece
- Hellenic Army
- India
- Indian Air Force
- Indian Army
- Indonesia
- Indonesian Army
- Iran
- Islamic Republic of Iran Army
- Israel
- Israeli Air Force
- Japan
- Japan Ground Self-Defense Force
- South Korea
- Republic of Korea Army
- Kuwait
- Kuwait Air Force
- Morocco
- Royal Moroccan Air Force
- Netherlands
- Royal Netherlands Air Force
- Poland
- Polish Army
- Qatar
- Qatar Emiri Air Force
- Saudi Arabia
- Royal Saudi Air Force
- Singapore
- Republic of Singapore Air Force
- United Arab Emirates
- United Arab Emirates Air Force
- United Kingdom
- British Army
- United States
- United States Army
- Australian Army
- Boeing
- British Army
- Egyptian Air Force
- Helicopters
- Hellenic Army
- Indian Air Force
- Indian Army
- Indonesian Army
- Iranian Army
- Israeli Air Force
- JGSDF
- Kuwait Air Force
- Polish Army
- Qatar Emiri Air Force
- Republic of China Army
- Republic of Korea Army
- Republic of Singapore Air Force
- Royal Australian Navy
- Royal Moroccan Air Force
- Royal Netherlands Air Force
- Royal Saudi Air Force
- United Arab Emirates Air Force
- United States
- United States Army